Chapter 2: The Research Paper-- What is the Question? What are the Main Ideas?

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The word "research" is from the French word rechercher, which means to explore, to investigate.



Once you have chosen a research topic the next phase is to:

  • formulate and state a research question
  • identify the keywords or main concepts in your topic
  • broaden or narrow the scope of your research
  • determine the information requirements of a research question, problem or issue
  • recognize whether particular types of sources, formats or points of view are needed
  • define your audience, who will be reading your paper

Here is a step by step look at the process for the topic Technology in the Workplace

1. State the research question:

How has technology changed the workplace and careers over time and what are some of the new skills and jobs created by those changes? What are the advantages/disadvantages brought about by these changes?

2. Identify the Keywords:

How has technology changed the workplace and careers over time and what are some of the new skills and jobs created by those changes? What are the advantages/disadvantages brought about by these changes?

3. List related terms and synonyms:

Technology
Workplace

Advantages/
Disadvantages

Career
telecomuting

office

positive effects
job
computers
factory
pros and cons
profession
fax
home office
negative effects
occupation

phone/video conferencing

virtual office
quality of life/work
work
networks
mobile office
benefits
skill