Chapter 2: The Research Paper-- What are the Information Requirements?

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Once you have a clear idea of what your research statement is and what questions you hope to answer -- and once you've made a list of the broader, related and narrower terms that describe your topic -- you are ready to analyze the information requirements and formats.

What do you know about the information requirements?

  • How much information is required?
    • Is this a 12 page research paper requiring heaps of information?
    • Or is the assignment a 5 minute oral report?

  • What resources will best solve the information requirements?
    • Is current information in periodicals needed, or is historical or older information satisfactory?
    • Will statistical data, specialized encyclopedias or other reference sources be useful?
    • Does this assignment require primary or secondary sources? Scholary information? Popular information?

  • What type of formats should be investigated?
    • Should books, periodicals and or Internet sources be consulted?
    • Will film, video or other media formats be useful?

Who will be reading your research paper? Defining your audience can help you create a writing style or tone.